An inventory management practice where the supplier takes responsibility for monitoring, planning, and replenishing stock levels at the customer’s warehouse or distribution center. Under this arrangement, vendors have access to real-time inventory data and sales forecasts to make restocking decisions, removing the burden of inventory planning from the customer.

This approach significantly reduces stockouts and excess inventory while improving cash flow for the customer. It’s particularly valuable for high-volume, predictable items where suppliers have better demand visibility across multiple customers. VMI also streamlines warehouse operations by reducing manual ordering processes and enabling more predictable receiving schedules.

For example, a beverage distributor might manage inventory levels for a grocery chain’s soft drink products, using point-of-sale data to automatically trigger shipments when stock reaches predetermined thresholds. This ensures optimal product availability while minimizing storage costs and administrative overhead.

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